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Common Name(s): East Indian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood Scientific Name: Dalbergia latifolia Distribution: India Tree Size: 100 ft (30 m) tall, 2-4 ft (.6-1.2 m) trunk diameter Average Dried Weight: 57 lbs/ft3 (920 kg/m3) Hardness: 3,170 lbf (14,100 N) Bending Strength: 16,900 lbf/in2 (116,550 kPa) Elasticity: 1,780,000 lbf/in2 (12,280 MPa) Shrinkage: Radial: 2.7%, Tangential: 5.8%, Volumetric: 8.5%, T/R Ratio: 2.1 |
Color/Appearance: Heartwood of East Indian Rosewood can vary from a golden brown to a deep purplish brown, with darker brown streaks. The wood darkens with age, usually becoming a deep brown.
Grain/Pore: Has a medium texture and fairly small pores. The grain is usually narrowly interlocked.
Durability: Rated as very durable and resistant to termite attack.
Workability: East Indian Rosewood can be difficult to work with tools because of its interlocked grain and density. The wood can sometimes contain chalky deposits that will rapidly dull cutting edges. Glues and finishes well, though color from the wood’s natural resins can inadvertently bleed onto surrounding surfaces when applying a finish, so care must be taken on the initial seal coats.
Smell: Gives off an unpleasant smell when being worked.
Safety: Although severe reactions are somewhat uncommon, East Indian Rosewood has been reported as a sensitizer. Usually the most common reaction is skin irritation. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information.
Price Range: Likely to be quite expensive, its price should be comparable to other similar rosewoods such as Honduran Rosewood.
Comments: East Indian Rosewood has been used extensively on acoustic guitars since the mid 1960s as a substitute for the now-endangered Brazilian Rosewood.
East Indian Rosewood is commonly used for fine furniture, musical instruments, veneer, turned and other specialty wood objects.
- African Blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon)
- Brazilian Rosewood (Dalbergia nigra)
- Burmese Rosewood (Dalbergia oliveri)
- Cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa)
- Honduran Rosewood (Dalbergia stevensonii)
- Kingwood (Dalbergia cearensis)
- Madagascar Rosewood (Dalbergia baronii)
- Sissoo (Dalbergia sissoo)
- Tulipwood (Dalbergia decipularis)





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